The article analyzes historical-cultural standard (enter into "Conception of new teaching and guiding complex on National homeland history"). As an example of "hard questions" of history of Russia, stated in the Conception, — "Historical choice of Aleksander Nevsky', — the role of source study and historiography in the organization of the unified academic extent in RF is shown.

Keywords: conception of new teaching and guiding complex on National homeland history, historical-cultural standard, "hard questions" of history of Russia, source study and historiography of the history of Russia, Aleksander Nevsky.