The functional literacy development of students is a priority for the general education system. This task is a must for all teachers within the educational institution curriculum, astronomy is no exception. But, according to the federal educational standard for secondary education changes this subject is no longer mandatory for the inclusion into the core curriculum at the secondary level; its content is incorporated into other subjects, Physics and Geography. As is the case, it is possible to include Astronomy as an elective course within the educational relationship, i.e.